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Big Cypress National Preserve, established in 1974, is located in South Florida and spans over 729,000 acres. It was created to protect the diverse and ecologically significant landscape of the Big Cypress Swamp. The preserve is a critical watershed that supports the Everglades and features a mix of cypress forests, mangroves, prairies, and hardwood hammocks. Historically, the area was home to the indigenous Calusa and later the Seminole tribes. The landscape is teeming with wildlife, including the Florida panther, American alligator, and a variety of bird species. Big Cypress offers a unique and scenic environment for activities like hiking, bird-watching, and photography, preserving the natural beauty and cultural heritage of this vital region.