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Venice's canals, a network of over 150 waterways, are integral to the city's history and charm. Built on a series of islands in the Venetian Lagoon, these canals have been the main arteries of transportation since the city's founding in the 5th century. The Grand Canal, the largest and most famous, winds through the heart of Venice, lined with stunning palaces and historic buildings. Over centuries, the canals have played a crucial role in commerce, culture, and daily life, with gondolas and boats replacing cars and buses. The intricate system of canals, bridges, and walkways showcases Venice's unique architectural and engineering marvels, preserving its legacy as a floating city of unparalleled beauty.